Europe in summer is gorgeous, crowded, and brutally overpriced to fly to. The secret most travelers miss: the exact same cities cost a fraction in the months just before and after — with shorter lines and better hotel rates thrown in. Here's when to go.
The cheapest time to fly to Europe from the USA is the off-season: roughly mid-January through March and November through mid-December (skip the holidays themselves). Summer (June–August) is the most expensive. The shoulder months — April/May and September/October — are the sweet spot: lower fares, great weather.
Roughly cheapest to priciest for transatlantic fares:
Flying in February instead of July can cut a transatlantic round-trip by hundreds of dollars on the same route. The U.S. Bureau of Transportation Statistics tracks average international airfares if you want a route's ballpark.
If winter feels too cold, the shoulder months are where savvy travelers live. Late April through May and September into October give you mild weather, thinner crowds at the big sights, and fares well below the summer peak. You get most of the summer experience for off-season money.
Southern Europe (Spain, Italy, Greece) stays warmer later, so its shoulder deals stretch into October and November. Northern Europe (London, Amsterdam, the Nordics) goes cheap earlier as the weather turns. Either way, check entry requirements for your passport on the State Department's international travel pages before you commit.
We track the cheapest fares from the USA to Europe every day across 497 routes, so you can see the off-season dip happen in real time rather than taking our word for it. The cheapest “month” is really the day a specific route drops below its normal range — watch for it on our live board and book when it does.
February is typically the cheapest, with January, early March, and November close behind. Summer months are the most expensive.
Yes — outside the Christmas/New Year holidays, winter (January to early March) has some of the lowest transatlantic fares of the year.
Mid-January through March and November to mid-December. These off-season weeks avoid both the summer peak and the holiday spike.
Often hundreds of dollars round-trip versus summer on the same route, plus cheaper hotels and far smaller crowds.